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How to Find Your Router IP Address

A router's IP address — also called the default gateway — is the private network address assigned to the router within a local network, identifying it as the central forwarding point between connected devices and the internet. On Windows, it appears as "Default Gateway" in the output of the ipconfig command. On macOS, it is labeled "Router" under the TCP/IP tab in System Settings. On iOS and Android, it is accessible from the active Wi-Fi network's detail screen. On Linux, the ip route show default or nmcli dev show command returns it. Most home routers use 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1 — both within the RFC 1918 private address space.

What Is a Router IP Address?

Your router IP is its address on your local network, usually 192.168.1.1, 192.168.0.1 or 10.0.0.1. Your devices call it the “default gateway”.

The router IP is your default gateway A laptop at 192.168.1.23 sends all traffic for the internet to its default gateway, the router at 192.168.1.1, which forwards it to the internet. Laptop192.168.1.23 Router192.168.1.1“default gateway” Internet Find it: Windows ipconfig · Linux ip route · macOS System Settings → Network → Details
Every device sends traffic for the internet to the router’s local address, the default gateway. That address is the router IP you are looking for.

A router's IP address is the address assigned to the router on the local network — the side facing the devices in your home or office, not the side facing the internet. This local address functions as the network's default gateway: every device that wants to send traffic outside the local network forwards packets to this address first, and the router handles delivery from there.

The term "default gateway" comes from IP routing. When a device has no specific route configured for a destination, it uses its default route — which points to the gateway IP — and delegates forwarding to the router. Windows surfaces this as "Default Gateway" in network diagnostics. macOS and iOS use the label "Router." Linux exposes it as the "default via" entry in the routing table returned by ip route.

Why Your Router Uses 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1

Consumer routers default to addresses in the 192.168.0.0/16 block because this range is reserved for private use under RFC 1918. It is not routable on the public internet, which eliminates any risk of collision with external addresses. The specific values 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.0.1 are manufacturer conventions: they are the first assignable host addresses in the 192.168.1.0/24 and 192.168.0.0/24 subnets respectively. The router assigns itself this address and then distributes addresses in the same subnet to connected devices via DHCP — Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, standardized in RFC 2131. ISP-provided equipment frequently uses the 10.0.0.0/8 private range instead, most commonly 10.0.0.1.

Why You Need Your Router IP Address

The router IP address is the entry point to the router's web administration interface — the panel where Wi-Fi passwords, port forwarding rules, firmware updates, DNS server configuration, and parental controls are managed. It is also essential for network troubleshooting: if a device cannot reach its gateway, it cannot reach anything outside the local network. Knowing the gateway address lets you verify the default route is correctly configured and quickly identify whether a connectivity problem originates on the local network or upstream.


Router IP Address Quick Reference

Each operating system surfaces the router IP address in a different location and under a different label. The table below gives the exact method, command or UI path, and the result label for every major platform.

Platform Discovery Method Command / UI Path Result Label
Windows Command Prompt ipconfig Default Gateway
Windows PowerShell Get-NetRoute -DestinationPrefix '0.0.0.0/0' | Select-Object NextHop NextHop
macOS System Settings System Settings → Network → [Connection] → Details → TCP/IP Router
macOS Terminal netstat -nr | grep default default (first row)
iOS (iPhone / iPad) Wi-Fi Settings Settings → Wi-Fi → tap (i) next to network → IPv4 Address Router
Android Wi-Fi Settings Settings → Wi-Fi → tap network name → Details Gateway
Linux Terminal ip route show default default via [IP]

Do it yourself

How to Find Your Router IP Address on Windows

Windows provides three methods. The Command Prompt method works identically on Windows 7 through Windows 11 and is the fastest.

Windows Command Prompt

Press Win + R, type cmd, and press Enter. In the Command Prompt window, type the following and press Enter:

ipconfig

Scroll through the output and find the section for your active connection — labeled "Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi" or "Ethernet adapter Ethernet." The IP address next to Default Gateway is your router's address. If multiple adapters appear, use the one whose IPv4 Address shares the same subnet as the gateway (for example, 192.168.1.x with a gateway of 192.168.1.1).

Windows PowerShell

Open PowerShell and run:

Get-NetRoute -DestinationPrefix '0.0.0.0/0' | Select-Object NextHop

The NextHop column returns only the gateway IP address, without surrounding adapter information. This form is useful in scripts where you need the address programmatically rather than as part of a full network summary.

Windows 11 Settings App

Open Settings → Network & Internet. Click Wi-Fi or Ethernet depending on your connection type, then select the connected network and click View additional properties (Wi-Fi) or Hardware properties (Ethernet). Scroll down to find Default gateway in the list of network properties.


Do it yourself

How to Find Your Router IP Address on macOS

macOS labels the router IP address as "Router" rather than "Default Gateway." Both the graphical System Settings and the Terminal return the same value.

macOS System Settings (Ventura and Later)

Click the Apple menu → System Settings → Network. Select your active connection in the left column — Wi-Fi or Ethernet. Click Details, then select the TCP/IP tab. The address listed next to Router is your router's IP address.

On macOS Monterey and earlier, the same path is Apple menu → System Preferences → Network → select connection → Advanced → TCP/IP tab → Router.

macOS Terminal

Open Terminal (Applications → Utilities → Terminal) and run:

netstat -nr | grep default

The first row in the output contains the gateway IP in the Gateway column, labeled "default." Alternatively, on Apple Silicon and Intel Macs running macOS Ventura or later:

route -n get default | grep gateway

Both commands return the same address regardless of whether you are connected via Wi-Fi or Ethernet.


How to Find Your Router IP Address on iPhone and iPad (iOS)

iOS does not have a command-line interface, but the router IP address is accessible directly from Wi-Fi settings without any additional app.

Open Settings → Wi-Fi. Tap the (i) information icon to the right of the network you are connected to. Scroll down to the IPv4 Address section. The address listed next to Router is your router's IP address. This field is visible regardless of whether the IP configuration is set to Automatic (DHCP) or Manual.

The "Router" field on iOS shows the local gateway IP — not the public IP address. The public IP is assigned to the router's WAN interface by the ISP and is a separate, different address.


How to Find Your Router IP Address on Android

Android's path to network details varies between manufacturers and Android versions, but the gateway address is accessible on all current builds.

Open Settings → Wi-Fi (on Samsung devices: Connections → Wi-Fi). Tap the name of your connected network. A Details or Manage network settings option appears — tap it. The IP address listed next to Gateway is your router's IP address.

On some Android builds, the Gateway field is only visible when IP assignment is set to Static. If the field does not appear, temporarily switch to Static — the values pre-populate from DHCP, including the gateway. Record the gateway IP, then switch back to DHCP. The gateway address does not change when you switch back.


Do it yourself

How to Find Your Router IP Address on Linux

Linux provides multiple commands for retrieving the default gateway. The ip route command from the iproute2 package is the current standard, replacing the deprecated route and netstat commands available on older distributions.

Linux Using ip route

ip route show default

The output format is default via [gateway IP] dev [interface] .... The IP address after via is your router's address. To extract just the IP in scripts:

ip route show default | awk '{print $3}'

Linux Using nmcli (NetworkManager)

On systems running NetworkManager — the default on most desktop Linux distributions including Ubuntu, Fedora, and Debian with a desktop environment:

nmcli dev show | grep IP4.GATEWAY

This returns the gateway IP for all active connections. To query a specific connection by name:

nmcli -g IP4.GATEWAY connection show [connection-name]

On minimal Linux installations without NetworkManager, the older route -n command displays the routing table. Look for the row where the Destination column reads 0.0.0.0 — the Gateway column in that row is the router's IP address.


Finding Your Router IP Address on the Router Label

Every consumer router has a physical label on its base or rear panel. This label typically lists the factory-default gateway IP address — often labeled "Default IP," "Router IP," or "Gateway" — alongside the default Wi-Fi SSID, Wi-Fi password, and sometimes the default admin credentials.

The label shows the factory-configured default. If the router IP has been changed by a network administrator or ISP technician, the label value may no longer match the current address. In that case, use the platform-specific commands described above to retrieve the current address from a connected device. The label method is most reliable for a freshly factory-reset or newly installed router.

Common factory defaults by manufacturer: Netgear and Linksys typically use 192.168.1.1; D-Link and TP-Link commonly use 192.168.0.1; Asus uses 192.168.1.1; Apple AirPort (discontinued) used 10.0.1.1; Comcast/Xfinity-provided equipment commonly uses 10.0.0.1.


How to Verify and Use Your Router IP Address

Follow these steps to confirm the router IP address and reach its admin interface.

1

Find the IP using your platform method

Use ipconfig on Windows, System Settings on macOS, the Wi-Fi info screen on iOS or Android, or ip route on Linux.
2

Enter the IP in a browser

Type the router IP address — for example, 192.168.1.1 — into your browser's address bar and press Enter.
3

Confirm the admin login page appears

A router login screen confirms the IP is correct. Admin credentials are printed on the router label or in its manual.
4

If no page loads, try common default addresses

Try 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1. If still unreachable, re-run ipconfig or ip route show default to get the exact address.
5

Verify the address is a private IP

Confirm the IP starts with 192.168, 10., or 172.16–31 using the Public vs Private IP Checker at WhatIsMyIPNow.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a router IP address?
A router's IP address is the private network address assigned to the router on the local network — the address all connected devices forward traffic to when sending data outside the local network. It is distinct from the public IP address the router presents to the internet, which is assigned by the ISP. For most home networks, the router IP is 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1, both within the RFC 1918 private address space.
What is the difference between a router IP address and a public IP address?
A router's IP address is a private address used only within the local network — it is not routable on the internet and cannot be reached from outside. The public IP address is assigned by the ISP to the router's WAN interface and identifies the entire network to the rest of the internet. The private address manages communication between local devices; the public address manages all internet-facing traffic.
What is the difference between a router IP address and a default gateway?
They refer to the same address. "Default gateway" is the technical routing term — when a device has no specific route for a destination, it forwards packets to the default gateway, which is the router. Windows labels it "Default Gateway" in ipconfig output. macOS and iOS label it "Router" in network settings. Linux shows it as "default via [IP]" in the ip route output. The difference is naming convention only, not function.
How do I confirm I have found the correct router IP address?
Open any web browser, enter the IP address in the address bar, and press Enter. If the router's admin login page loads, the IP is correct. You can also confirm the address falls within the RFC 1918 private ranges — 10.x.x.x, 172.16–31.x.x, or 192.168.x.x — using the Public vs Private IP Checker on WhatIsMyIPNow. If multiple network adapters are active, match the gateway to the adapter whose IPv4 address is on the same subnet.
Why is 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1 not opening my router admin page?
The most common cause is that your device is connected to a different network than expected, or the router uses a non-standard IP. Run ipconfig on Windows or ip route show default on macOS and Linux to get the exact current gateway — do not assume it is 192.168.1.1. Other causes include the browser redirecting plain IP input to a search engine (type http:// as a prefix to force browser navigation), a local firewall blocking port 80, or ISP-provided equipment using a different default such as 10.0.0.1 or 192.168.100.1.
Can I find my router IP address if I am not connected to its network?
No. The router IP address is a private local network address and is only accessible from devices connected to the same local network via Wi-Fi or Ethernet. It is not publicly routable and cannot be reached from outside. If you need the address before reconnecting, check the physical label on the router — it typically lists the default gateway IP alongside the default Wi-Fi credentials.
Does WhatIsMyIPNow store or log my router IP address?
No. This guide page is informational and does not query, collect, or store any network data. WhatIsMyIPNow does not log the IPs or network details of visitors to guide pages. Tool pages on this site that accept IP input process queries in real time and do not retain lookup data.
What should I do if my router uses a non-standard IP address?
Use the platform commands instead of guessing: run ipconfig on Windows, ip route show default on macOS or Linux, or check the Wi-Fi detail screen on iOS or Android. These commands return the exact current gateway regardless of what IP the router has been assigned. ISP-provided equipment commonly uses 10.0.0.1, 192.168.0.1, or 192.168.100.1 depending on the carrier. The router's physical label also lists the factory default if it has not been changed.

Put this guide into practice

Related Tools

IP Geolocation Lookup
Find the geographic location and ISP associated with any public IP address, including your router's public-facing WAN address assigned by your ISP.
Public or Private IP Checker
Verify whether any IP address falls within the RFC 1918 private ranges or is publicly routable. Use it to confirm your router's local IP is a valid private address.
Subnet Calculator
Calculate the network range, broadcast address, and usable host count for any CIDR block, including the subnet shared by your router and connected devices.
Reverse DNS Lookup
Resolve any IP address to its hostname. Use after identifying your router IP to check whether it has an assigned PTR record.

Related Guides

Guide What Is 192.168.1.1?
How to access the router admin panel at 192.168.1.1, configure common settings, and troubleshoot access problems step by step.
Guide Public IP vs Private IP
Understand the full RFC 1918 private address space and why the router uses two different IP addresses simultaneously.
Guide How to Change Your IP Address
Methods for changing your public IP via router restart or ISP, and your local private IP via static assignment per operating system.
Guide Static IP vs Dynamic IP
How the DHCP protocol (RFC 2131) assigns your router's IP address automatically and when a static assignment makes sense.